Anal Warts are small, flesh-colored growths that appear around the anus, caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV).
Causes:
1. HPV infection (types 6 and 11)
2. Anal sex
3. Skin-to-skin contact
4. Weakened immune system
Symptoms:
1. Small, flesh-colored growths around the anus
2. Itching or discomfort
3. Bleeding or discharge
4. Painful bowel movements
Diagnosis:
1. Visual inspection
2. Anoscopy
3. Biopsy
Treatment:
1. Topical creams (e.g., imiquimod, podofilox)
2. Cryotherapy (freezing the warts)
3. Surgical removal (e.g., laser, scalpel)
4. Infrared coagulation
Prevention:
1. HPV vaccination
2. Safe sex practices
3. Regular STI testing
4. Avoiding skin-to-skin contact with infected individuals
Complications:
1. Recurrence
2. Anal cancer (rare)
3. Emotional distress
4. Social stigma
This article is for information purpose only. Please consult your doctor for the treatment.